forked from docs/doc-exports
Reviewed-by: Pruthi, Vineet <vineet.pruthi@t-systems.com> Co-authored-by: Lu, Huayi <luhuayi@huawei.com> Co-committed-by: Lu, Huayi <luhuayi@huawei.com>
21 KiB
21 KiB
Example: Migrating Data from MySQL to GaussDB(DWS)
The following example shows how to use CopyManager to migrate data from MySQL to GaussDB(DWS).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 | //gsjdbc4.jar is used as an example. import java.io.StringReader; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; import org.postgresql.copy.CopyManager; import org.postgresql.core.BaseConnection; public class Migration{ public static void main(String[] args) { String url = new String("jdbc:postgresql://10.180.155.74:8000/gaussdb"); //URL of the database String user = new String("jack"); //GaussDB(DWS) username String pass = new String("********"); //GaussDB(DWS) password String tablename = new String("migration_table"); //Define table information. String delimiter = new String("|"); //Define a delimiter. String encoding = new String("UTF8"); //Define a character set. String driver = "org.postgresql.Driver"; StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); //Define the buffer to store formatted data. try { //Obtain the query result set of the source database. ResultSet rs = getDataSet(); //Traverse the result set and obtain records row by row. //The values of columns in each record are separated by the specified delimiter and end with a newline character to form strings. ////Add the strings to the buffer. while (rs.next()) { buffer.append(rs.getString(1) + delimiter + rs.getString(2) + delimiter + rs.getString(3) + delimiter + rs.getString(4) + "\n"); } rs.close(); try { //Connect to the target database. Class.forName(driver); Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, pass); BaseConnection baseConn = (BaseConnection) conn; baseConn.setAutoCommit(false); //Initialize table information. String sql = "Copy " + tablename + " from STDIN DELIMITER " + "'" + delimiter + "'" + " ENCODING " + "'" + encoding + "'"; //Submit data in the buffer. CopyManager cp = new CopyManager(baseConn); StringReader reader = new StringReader(buffer.toString()); cp.copyIn(sql, reader); baseConn.commit(); reader.close(); baseConn.close(); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(System.out); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(System.out); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } //******************************** //Return the query result from the source database. //********************************* private static ResultSet getDataSet() { ResultSet rs = null; try { Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance(); Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://10.119.179.227:3306/jack?useSSL=false&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true", "jack", "********"); Statement stmt = conn.createStatement(); rs = stmt.executeQuery("select * from migration_table"); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return rs; } } |
Parent topic: JDBC-Based Development