doc-exports/docs/obs/api-ref/obs_04_0107.html
Jawei, Li f1cb839979 OBS api-ref 2.0.38.SP5
Reviewed-by: gtema <artem.goncharov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jawei, Li <lijiawei5@huawei.com>
Co-committed-by: Jawei, Li <lijiawei5@huawei.com>
2022-11-03 11:54:51 +00:00

12 KiB

Server-Side Encryption (SSE-C)

In the SSE-C mode, OBS uses the keys and MD5 values provided by customers for server-side encryption.

OBS does not store your encryption keys. If you lost your encryption keys, you lost the objects. Six headers are added to support SSE-C.

The following table lists headers that are required when you use SSE-C to encrypt objects.

Table 1 Header fields used for encrypting objects in SSE-C mode

Element

Description

x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm

Indicates an encryption algorithm. The header is used in SSE-C mode.

Example: x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: AES256

x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key

Indicates the key used to encrypt objects in SSE-C mode. The header value is a Base64-encoded 256-bit key.

Example: x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key:K7QkYpBkM5+hca27fsNkUnNVaobncnLht/rCB2o/9Cw=

x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5

Indicates the MD5 value of the key used to encrypt an object. The header is used in SSE-C mode. The value of the element is an MD5 Base64-encoded hash. The MD5 value is used to check whether any error occurs during the transmission of the key.

Example: x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5:4XvB3tbNTN+tIEVa0/fGaQ==

API operations to which the newly added headers apply:

  • PutObject
  • PostObject
  • CopyObject (the newly added headers apply to target objects)
  • HeadObject
  • GetObject
  • InitiateMultipartUpload
  • UploadPart
  • UploadPart-Copy (the newly added headers apply to target parts)

The following table lists three headers that are added for CopyObject and UploadPart-Copy operations to support source objects encrypted using SSE-C.

Table 2 Header fields for source objects encrypted by the SSE-C

Element

Description

x-obs-copy-source-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm

Indicates the algorithm used to decrypt a source object. The header is used in SSE-C mode.

Example: x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: AES256

x-obs-copy-source-server-side-encryption-customer-key

Indicates the key used to decrypt a source object. The header is used in SSE-C mode.

Example: x-obs-copy-source-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: K7QkYpBkM5+hca27fsNkUnNVaobncnLht/rCB2o/9Cw=

x-obs-copy-source-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5

Indicates the MD5 value of the key used to decrypt a source object. The header is used in SSE-C mode. The MD5 value is used to check whether any error occurs during the transmission of the key.

Example: x-obs-copy-source-server-side-encryption-customer-key:4XvB3tbNTN+tIEVa0/fGaQ==

Sample Request 1

Upload an object with the SSE-C encryption mode.

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PUT /encryp2 HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: curl/7.29.0
Host: examplebucket.obs.region.example.com
Accept: */*
Date: Wed, 06 Jun 2018 09:12:00 GMT
Authorization: OBS H4IPJX0TQTHTHEBQQCEC:mZSfafoM+llApk0HGOThlqeccu0=
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm:AES256
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key:K7QkYpBkM5+hca27fsNkUnNVaobncnLht/rCB2o/9Cw=
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5:4XvB3tbNTN+tIEVa0/fGaQ==
Content-Length: 5242

[5242 Byte object contents]

Sample Response 1

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HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: OBS
x-obs-request-id: 8DF400000163D45E0017055619BD02B8
ETag: "0f91242c7f3d86f98ae572a686d0696e"
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: AES256
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5: 4XvB3tbNTN+tIEVa0/fGaQ==
x-obs-id-2: 32AAAUgAIAABAAAQAAEAABAAAQAAEAABCSSAJ8bTNJV0X+Ote1PtuWecqyMh6zBJ
Date: Wed, 06 Jun 2018 09:12:00 GMT
Content-Length: 0

Sample Request 2

Copy the SSE-C encrypted object and save it as the KMS encrypted object.

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PUT /kmsobject HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: curl/7.29.0
Host: examplebucket.obs.region.example.com
Accept: */*
Date: Wed, 06 Jun 2018 09:20:10 GMT
Authorization: OBS H4IPJX0TQTHTHEBQQCEC:mZSfafoM+llApk0HGOThlqeccu0=
x-obs-copy-source-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm:AES256
x-obs-copy-source-server-side-encryption-customer-key:K7QkYpBkM5+hca27fsNkUnNVaobncnLht/rCB2o/9Cw=
x-obs-copy-source-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5:4XvB3tbNTN+tIEVa0/fGaQ==
x-obs-server-side-encryption: kms
x-obs-copy-source: /examplebucket/encryp2
Content-Length: 5242

[5242 Byte object contents]

Sample Response 2

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HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: OBS
x-obs-request-id: BB7800000164848E0FC70528B9D92C41
ETag: "1072e1b96b47d7ec859710068aa70d57"
x-obs-server-side-encryption: kms
x-obs-server-side-encryption-kms-key-id: region:783fc6652cf246c096ea836694f71855:key/522d6070-5ad3-4765-9737-9312ddc72cdb
x-obs-id-2: 32AAAUJAIAABAAAQAAEAABAAAQAAEAABCTkkRzQXs9ECzZcavVRncBqqYNkoAEsr
Date: Wed, 06 Jun 2018 09:20:10 GMT
Content-Length: 0

Sample Request 3

The URL contains the signature and the SSE-C encrypted object is uploaded.

PUT /encrypobject?AccessKeyId=H4IPJX0TQTHTHEBQQCEC&Expires=1532688887&Signature=EQmDuOhaLUrzrzRNZxwS72CXeXM%3D HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: curl/7.29.0
Host: examplebucket.obs.region.example.com
Accept: */*
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: AES256
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key:K7QkYpBkM5+hca27fsNkUnNVaobncnLht/rCB2o/9Cw=
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5:4XvB3tbNTN+tIEVa0/fGaQ==
Content-Length: 5242
Expect: 100-continue

[5242 Byte object contents]

Sample Response 3

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HTTP/1.1 100 Continue
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: OBS
x-obs-request-id: 804F00000164DB5E5B7FB908D3BA8E00
ETag: "1072e1b96b47d7ec859710068aa70d57"
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm: AES256
x-obs-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5: 4XvB3tbNTN+tIEVa0/fGaQ==
x-obs-id-2: 32AAAUJAIAABAAAQAAEAABAAAQAAEAABCTlpxILjhVK/heKOWIP8Wn2IWmQoerfw
Content-Length: 0