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zhangyue
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Reviewed-by: Sabelnikov, Dmitriy <dmitriy.sabelnikov@t-systems.com> Co-authored-by: zhangyue <zhangyue164@huawei.com> Co-committed-by: zhangyue <zhangyue164@huawei.com>
135 lines
12 KiB
HTML
135 lines
12 KiB
HTML
<a name="obs_04_0037"></a><a name="obs_04_0037"></a>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">Configuring Versioning for a Bucket</h1>
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<div id="body41213725"><div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section5584184924715"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Functions</h4><p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p14402739">This operation restores an object that is mistakenly overwritten or deleted. You can use versioning to save, query, and restore objects of different versions. Versioning allows you to easily recover lost data due to misoperations or program faults. Versioning can also be used for retaining and archiving data.</p>
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<p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p19419185714345">By default, versioning is disabled for a bucket.</p>
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<p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p62515791">Once WORM is enabled for a bucket, OBS automatically enables versioning for the bucket and the versioning cannot be suspended for that bucket.</p>
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<p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p25771207">You can perform this operation to enable or suspend versioning for a bucket.</p>
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<p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p30614278">After versioning is enabled for a bucket:</p>
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<ul id="obs_04_0037__ul7093052"><li id="obs_04_0037__li35379206">OBS creates a unique version ID for each uploaded object. Namesake objects are not overwritten and are distinguished by their own version IDs.</li><li id="obs_04_0037__li49977398">You can download objects by specifying version IDs. By default, the latest object is downloaded if the version ID is not specified.</li><li id="obs_04_0037__li47143398">You can specify a version ID to permanently delete a specific object. If an object is deleted with no version ID specified, only a delete marker with a unique version ID is generated, but the object is not physically deleted.</li><li id="obs_04_0037__li21637399">The latest objects in a bucket are returned by default after a GET Object request. You can also send a request to obtain a bucket's objects with all version IDs.</li><li id="obs_04_0037__li60518866">Except delete markers, storage space occupied by objects with all version IDs, excluding object metadata, is billed.</li></ul>
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<p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p63837474">After versioning is suspended for a bucket:</p>
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<ul id="obs_04_0037__ul37666362"><li id="obs_04_0037__li7798889">Existing objects with version IDs are not affected.</li><li id="obs_04_0037__li3081139">The system creates version ID <strong id="obs_04_0037__b1374318164718">null</strong> to an uploaded object and the object will be overwritten after a namesake one is uploaded.</li><li id="obs_04_0037__li27730259">You can download objects by specifying version IDs. By default, the latest object is downloaded if the version ID is not specified.</li><li id="obs_04_0037__li48245745">You can specify a version ID to delete a specific object. If an object is deleted with no version ID specified, OBS creates a delete marker with a version ID of <strong id="obs_04_0037__b864760555163621">null</strong> and deletes the object whose version ID is <strong id="obs_04_0037__b1669506">null</strong>.</li><li id="obs_04_0037__li31558526">Except delete markers, storage space occupied by objects with all version IDs, excluding object metadata, is billed.</li></ul>
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<p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p3452939">Only the bucket owner can set versioning for the bucket.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section31076456"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Request Syntax</h4><div class="codecoloring" codetype="Xml" id="obs_04_0037__screen6103826"><div class="highlight"><table class="highlighttable"><tr><td class="linenos"><div class="linenodiv"><pre><span class="normal">1</span>
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<span class="normal">2</span>
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<span class="normal">3</span>
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<span class="normal">4</span>
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<span class="normal">5</span>
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<span class="normal">6</span>
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<span class="normal">7</span>
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<span class="normal">8</span>
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<span class="normal">9</span></pre></div></td><td class="code"><div><pre><span></span>PUT<span class="w"> </span>/?versioning<span class="w"> </span>HTTP/1.1<span class="w"> </span>
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Host:<span class="w"> </span>bucketname.obs.region.example.com
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Date:<span class="w"> </span>date
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Authorization:<span class="w"> </span>authorization
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Content-Length:<span class="w"> </span>length
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<span class="nt"><VersioningConfiguration></span><span class="w"> </span>
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<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt"><Status></span>status<span class="nt"></Status></span><span class="w"> </span>
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<span class="nt"></VersioningConfiguration></span>
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</pre></div></td></tr></table></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section11252648"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Request Parameters</h4><p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p142055">This request contains no parameters.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section34164974"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Request Headers</h4><p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p11506457">This request uses common headers. For details, see <a href="obs_04_0007.html#obs_04_0007__table25197309">Table 3</a>.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section39049314"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Request Elements</h4><p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p66708519">This request contains elements to configure the bucket versioning in XML format. <a href="#obs_04_0037__d0e7246">Table 1</a> lists the request elements.</p>
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<div class="tablenoborder"><a name="obs_04_0037__d0e7246"></a><a name="d0e7246"></a><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" id="obs_04_0037__d0e7246" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><caption><b>Table 1 </b>Elements for configuring bucket versioning</caption><thead align="left"><tr id="obs_04_0037__row52104816"><th align="left" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="33.67%" id="mcps1.3.5.3.2.4.1.1"><p id="obs_04_0037__p59740538">Element</p>
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</th>
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<th align="left" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.019999999999996%" id="mcps1.3.5.3.2.4.1.2"><p id="obs_04_0037__p64308536">Description</p>
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</th>
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<th align="left" class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="15.310000000000002%" id="mcps1.3.5.3.2.4.1.3"><p id="obs_04_0037__p38936003">Mandatory</p>
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</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody><tr id="obs_04_0037__row64406127"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="33.67%" headers="mcps1.3.5.3.2.4.1.1 "><p id="obs_04_0037__p49513773">VersioningConfiguration</p>
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</td>
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<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.019999999999996%" headers="mcps1.3.5.3.2.4.1.2 "><p id="obs_04_0037__p51192643">Root node for configuring versioning</p>
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<p id="obs_04_0037__p58080607">Parent: none</p>
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</td>
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<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="15.310000000000002%" headers="mcps1.3.5.3.2.4.1.3 "><p id="obs_04_0037__p6908717">Yes</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="obs_04_0037__row62178457"><td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="33.67%" headers="mcps1.3.5.3.2.4.1.1 "><p id="obs_04_0037__p3290281">Status</p>
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</td>
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<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="51.019999999999996%" headers="mcps1.3.5.3.2.4.1.2 "><p id="obs_04_0037__p65186226">Versioning status of the bucket</p>
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<p id="obs_04_0037__p49805123">Type: string</p>
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<p id="obs_04_0037__p45592923">Parent: VersioningConfiguration</p>
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<p id="obs_04_0037__p7683123">Value options: <strong id="obs_04_0037__b206919482429">Enabled</strong>, <strong id="obs_04_0037__b14585013428">Suspended</strong></p>
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</td>
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<td class="cellrowborder" valign="top" width="15.310000000000002%" headers="mcps1.3.5.3.2.4.1.3 "><p id="obs_04_0037__p18353199">Yes</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section15899509"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Response Syntax</h4><div class="codecoloring" codetype="Xml" id="obs_04_0037__screen10214176"><div class="highlight"><table class="highlighttable"><tr><td class="linenos"><div class="linenodiv"><pre><span class="normal">1</span>
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<span class="normal">2</span>
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<span class="normal">3</span>
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<span class="normal">4</span></pre></div></td><td class="code"><div><pre><span></span>HTTP/1.1<span class="w"> </span>status_code
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Date:<span class="w"> </span>date
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Content-Length:<span class="w"> </span>length
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</pre></div></td></tr></table></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section8877856"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Response Headers</h4><p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p1512332591013">The response to the request uses common headers. For details, see <a href="obs_04_0013.html#obs_04_0013__d0e686">Table 1</a>.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section12791844"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Response Elements</h4><p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p27783412">This response contains no elements.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section48017739"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Error Responses</h4><p class="msonormal" id="obs_04_0037__p35863881">No special error responses are returned. For details about error responses, see <a href="obs_04_0115.html#obs_04_0115__d0e843">Table 2</a>.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section14482163815396"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Sample Request</h4><div class="codecoloring" codetype="Xml" id="obs_04_0037__screen8484163863919"><div class="highlight"><table class="highlighttable"><tr><td class="linenos"><div class="linenodiv"><pre><span class="normal"> 1</span>
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<span class="normal"> 2</span>
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<span class="normal"> 3</span>
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<span class="normal"> 4</span>
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<span class="normal"> 5</span>
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<span class="normal"> 6</span>
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<span class="normal"> 7</span>
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<span class="normal"> 8</span>
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<span class="normal"> 9</span>
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<span class="normal">10</span>
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<span class="normal">11</span></pre></div></td><td class="code"><div><pre><span></span>PUT<span class="w"> </span>/?versioning<span class="w"> </span>HTTP/1.1
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User-Agent:<span class="w"> </span>curl/7.29.0
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Host:<span class="w"> </span>examplebucket.obs.region.example.com
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Accept:<span class="w"> </span>*/*
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Date:<span class="w"> </span>WED,<span class="w"> </span>01<span class="w"> </span>Jul<span class="w"> </span>2015<span class="w"> </span>03:14:18<span class="w"> </span>GMT
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Authorization:<span class="w"> </span>OBS<span class="w"> </span>H4IPJX0TQTHTHEBQQCEC:sc2PM13Wlfcoc/YZLK0MwsI2Zpo=
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Content-Length:<span class="w"> </span>89
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<span class="nt"><VersioningConfiguration></span><span class="w"> </span>
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<span class="w"> </span><span class="nt"><Status></span>Enabled<span class="nt"></Status></span><span class="w"> </span>
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<span class="nt"></VersioningConfiguration></span>
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</pre></div></td></tr></table></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="obs_04_0037__section76081155815"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Sample Response</h4><div class="codecoloring" codetype="Xml" id="obs_04_0037__screen8485113814"><div class="highlight"><table class="highlighttable"><tr><td class="linenos"><div class="linenodiv"><pre><span class="normal">1</span>
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<span class="normal">2</span>
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<span class="normal">3</span>
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<span class="normal">4</span>
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<span class="normal">5</span>
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<span class="normal">6</span></pre></div></td><td class="code"><div><pre><span></span>HTTP/1.1<span class="w"> </span>200<span class="w"> </span>OK
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Server:<span class="w"> </span>OBS
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x-obs-request-id:<span class="w"> </span>BF26000001643672B973EEBC5FBBF909
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x-obs-id-2:<span class="w"> </span>32AAAQAAEAABSAAgAAEAABAAAQAAEAABCSH6rPRHjQCa62fcNpCCPs7+1Aq/hKzE
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Date:<span class="w"> </span>Date:<span class="w"> </span>WED,<span class="w"> </span>01<span class="w"> </span>Jul<span class="w"> </span>2015<span class="w"> </span>03:14:18<span class="w"> </span>GMT
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Content-Length:<span class="w"> </span>0
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</pre></div></td></tr></table></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div>
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<div class="familylinks">
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="obs_04_0026.html">Advanced Bucket Settings</a></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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