doc-exports/docs/evs/umn/evs_01_0108.html
zhangyue d05287d5d6 EVS UMN DOC
Reviewed-by: Miskanin, Jan <jan.miskanin@t-systems.com>
Co-authored-by: zhangyue <zhangyue164@huawei.com>
Co-committed-by: zhangyue <zhangyue164@huawei.com>
2024-05-09 07:19:17 +00:00

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<h1 class="topictitle1">Initializing a Windows Data Disk (Windows Server 2008)</h1>
<div id="body8662426"><div class="section" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_section29374781163839"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Scenarios</h4><p id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_p12171195813313">This section uses Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise 64bit to describe how to initialize a data disk attached to <span id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_text1464237810424">a server</span> running Windows.</p>
<p id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_p12929101615417">The maximum disk capacity supported by MBR is 2 TiB, and that supported by GPT is 18 EiB. Therefore, use the GPT partition style if your disk capacity is larger than 2 TiB. To learn more about disk partition styles, see <a href="evs_01_0038.html">Introduction to Data Disk Initialization Scenarios and Partition Styles</a>.</p>
<p id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_p52314842171548">The method for initializing a disk varies slightly depending on the OS running on the server. This document is used for reference only. For the detailed operations and differences, see the product documents of the corresponding OS.</p>
<div class="notice" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_note135622619317"><span class="noticetitle"><img src="public_sys-resources/notice_3.0-en-us.png"> </span><div class="noticebody"><p id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_p205672613317">When using a disk for the first time, if you have not initialized it, including creating partitions and file systems, the additional space added to this disk in an expansion later may not be normally used.</p>
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<div class="section" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_section51503350171737"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Prerequisites</h4><ul id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_ul28913191171813"><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li20771164724419">A data disk has been attached to a server and has not been initialized.</li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li36962755115557">You have logged in to the <span id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_text25940422717248">server</span>.<ul id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_ul6229092211568"><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li197989548398">For how to log in to an ECS, see the <em id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_i157642033171941">Elastic Cloud Server User Guide</em>.</li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li7220898115452">For how to log in to a BMS, see the <em id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_i842352697172014">Bare Metal Server User Guide</em>.</li></ul>
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<div class="section" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_section425805916427"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Procedure</h4><ol id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_ol195595206288"><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li16559202017289"><span>On the desktop of <span id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_text1022506145191911">the server</span>, right-click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b8423527069913">Computer</strong> and choose <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b8423527069917">Manage</strong> from the shortcut menu.</span><p><p id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_p31139349281">The <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b84235270616471">Server Manager</strong> window is displayed.</p>
</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li187661346162810"><span>In the navigation tree, choose <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b763964368">Storage</strong> &gt; <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b1763146123610">Disk Management</strong>.</span><p><div class="p" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_p16565382157">The <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b842352706164914">Disk Management</strong> window is displayed.<ul id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_ul1955811861517"><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li855819861515">If <a href="#evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig40496387105554">Figure 1</a> is displayed, the new disk is offline. Go to <a href="#evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li33296033102625">3</a>.</li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li3475145092216">If <a href="#evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig68332918241">Figure 4</a> is displayed, the <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b83841034114112">Initialize Disk</strong> window is prompted. Go to <a href="#evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li34991214122212">5</a>.</li></ul>
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<div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig40496387105554"><a name="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig40496387105554"></a><a name="en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig40496387105554"></a><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 1 </b>Disk Management</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image58981954105554" src="en-us_image_0000001855948581.png"></span></div>
</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li33296033102625"><a name="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li33296033102625"></a><a name="en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li33296033102625"></a><span>Disks are displayed in the right pane. In the <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b842352706192224">Disk 1</strong> area, right-click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b842352706192244">Offline</strong> and choose <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b842352706192256">Online</strong> from the shortcut menu to online the disk.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig102484362217"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 2 </b>Online the disk</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image171261348175312" src="en-us_image_0000001809029912.png"></span></div>
<div class="note" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_note4504418111734"><img src="public_sys-resources/note_3.0-en-us.png"><span class="notetitle"> </span><div class="notebody"><p id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_p274444611734">If the disk is offline, you need to bring it online before initializing it.</p>
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</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li1703337311146"><span>After making the disk online, the disk status changes from <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b689355908171858">Offline</strong> to <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b58237880171858">Not Initialized</strong>. Right-click the disk status and choose <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b542117337171858">Initialize Disk</strong> from the shortcut menu.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig409808111224"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 3 </b>Initialize Disk</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image2374105914559" src="en-us_image_0000001809189756.png"></span></div>
</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li34991214122212"><a name="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li34991214122212"></a><a name="en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li34991214122212"></a><span>In the <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b842352706165531">Initialize Disk</strong> dialog box, select the target disk, click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b842352706165554">MBR (Master Boot Record)</strong> or <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b12309111733110">GPT (GUID Partition Table)</strong>, and click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b842352706165612">OK</strong>.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig68332918241"><a name="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig68332918241"></a><a name="en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig68332918241"></a><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 4 </b>Unallocated space</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image15264857111617" src="en-us_image_0000001855868557.png"></span></div>
<div class="p" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_p46071644112515"><div class="notice" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_note9642468151238"><span class="noticetitle"><img src="public_sys-resources/notice_3.0-en-us.png"> </span><div class="noticebody"><p id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_en-us_topic_0085245975_p11834286151113">The maximum disk size supported by MBR is 2 TiB, and that supported by GPT is 18 EiB. Because an EVS data disk currently supports up to 32 TiB, use GPT if your disk size is larger than 2 TiB.</p>
<p id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_en-us_topic_0085245975_p612681541585">If the partition style is changed after the disk has been used, all data on the disk will be lost, so take care to select an appropriate partition style when initializing the disk. If you must change the partition style to GPT after a disk has been used, it is recommended that you back up the disk data before the change.</p>
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</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li19767114614287"><span>Right-click at the unallocated space and choose <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b985527710499">New Simple Volume</strong> from the shortcut menu.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig1945583522619"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 5 </b>New Simple Volume</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image19502102492612" src="en-us_image_0000001855948589.png"></span></div>
</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li976712461280"><span>On the displayed <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b84235270617584">New Simple Volume Wizard</strong> window, click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b84235270617588">Next</strong>.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig1388010596281"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 6 </b>New Simple Volume Wizard</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image1271984412188" src="en-us_image_0000001809029916.png"></span></div>
</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li19788824102215"><span>Specify the volume size and click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b842352706175941">Next</strong>. The default value is the maximum size.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig311184311294"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 7 </b>Specify Volume Size</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image12505532186" src="en-us_image_0000001809189760.png"></span></div>
</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li158075128242"><span>Assign the drive letter and click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b84235270618052">Next</strong>.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig1400313143015"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 8 </b>Assign Drive Letter or Path</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image492516111912" src="en-us_image_0000001855868569.png"></span></div>
</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li61511142132711"><span>On the displayed <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b1822752212716">Format Partition</strong> page, click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b62342221711">Format this volume with the following settings</strong>, set parameters based on the requirements, and select <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b72351221176">Perform a quick format</strong>. Then, click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b1523519221975">Next</strong>.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig19840335173018"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 9 </b>Format Partition</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image152011110193" src="en-us_image_0000001855948597.png"></span></div>
<div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig183312171318"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 10 </b>Completing the partition creation</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image2964471310" src="en-us_image_0000001809029928.png"></span></div>
<div class="notice" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_note29186911243"><span class="noticetitle"><img src="public_sys-resources/notice_3.0-en-us.png"> </span><div class="noticebody"><p id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_p262682811243">The partition sizes supported by file systems vary. Choose an appropriate file system format based on your service requirements.</p>
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</p></li><li id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_li2767164618288"><span>Click <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b8423527061830">Finish</strong>. Wait for the initialization to complete. When the volume status changes to <strong id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_b84235270618345">Healthy</strong>, the initialization has finished successfully.</span><p><div class="fignone" id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_fig14464150329"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 11 </b>Disk initialization succeeded</span><br><span><img id="evs_01_0108__en-us_topic_0000001855169053_image647161712116" src="en-us_image_0000001809189772.png"></span></div>
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="evs_01_0058.html">Initialize an EVS Data Disk</a></div>
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