doc-exports/docs/bms/image-creation-guide/en-us_topic_0000001289583000.html
guoyanyan 9dc3cf685a bms_bpicg_0309
Reviewed-by: Pristromskaia, Margarita <margarita.pristromskaia@t-systems.com>
Co-authored-by: guoyanyan <guoyanyan3@huawei.com>
Co-committed-by: guoyanyan <guoyanyan3@huawei.com>
2023-04-19 14:53:50 +00:00

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<a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000"></a><a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000"></a>
<h1 class="topictitle1">Installing a Windows OS and the VMTools Driver</h1>
<div id="body0000001289583000"><div class="section" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_en-us_topic_0049548272_section19612160"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Scenarios</h4><p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_en-us_topic_0049548272_p56487722">This section uses Windows Server 2008 R2 64-bit as an example to describe how to install Windows on an ECS.</p>
<p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_en-us_topic_0049548272_p38627455">The installation procedure varies depending on the image file you use. Perform operations as prompted.</p>
<div class="note" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_en-us_topic_0049548272_note2911248015454"><img src="public_sys-resources/note_3.0-en-us.png"><span class="notetitle"> </span><div class="notebody"><p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_en-us_topic_0049548272_p47213881154523">Set the time zone, KMS address, patch server, input method, and language based on service requirements.</p>
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<div class="section" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_en-us_topic_0049548272_section42291718"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Prerequisites</h4><p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_en-us_topic_0049548272_p31664161">You have remotely logged in to the ECS and entered the installation page.</p>
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<div class="section" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_en-us_topic_0049548272_section45081147"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Procedure</h4><div class="caution" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_note19145113445113"><span class="cautiontitle"><img src="public_sys-resources/caution_3.0-en-us.png"> </span><div class="cautionbody"><p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p1614613455119">Do not stop or restart the ECS during the OS installation. Otherwise, the OS installation will fail.</p>
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<ol id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_ol64146193319"><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li9444613311"><span>Install the Windows OS.</span><p><ol type="a" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_ol3827174315334"><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li5825194373312">Specify the parameters on the <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b842352706111223">Install Windows</strong> page.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig10825104318339"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 1 </b>Install Windows</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image14825743143313" src="en-us_image_0146478919.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li16825184316332">Click <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b1586217531000">Next</strong>.<p class="litext" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p382517437338">The installation confirmation window is displayed.</p>
<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig1282534319337"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 2 </b>Installation confirmation window</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image1282584343320" src="en-us_image_0146478941.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li1282574373316">Click <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b46013667">Install now</strong>.<p class="litext" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p10825154353317">The <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b36119548">Select the operating system you want to install</strong> window is displayed.</p>
<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig18825174317336"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 3 </b>Selecting the OS version</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image182534314330" src="en-us_image_0146478943.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li198268433331">Select the version of the OS to be installed and click <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b65765997">Next</strong>.<p class="litext" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p98253438334">The <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b25445523">Please read the license terms</strong> window is displayed.</p>
<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig1826144316334"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 4 </b>License terms window</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image382644353312" src="en-us_image_0146478945.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li1782615430332">Select <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b6101690">I accept the license terms</strong>, and click <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b54915211">Next</strong>.<p class="litext" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p108261943163313">The <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b116601635204717">Which type of installation do you want?</strong> window is displayed.</p>
<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig2826134393318"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 5 </b>Installation type</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image18267436338" src="en-us_image_0146478947.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li3827143173319">Select <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b1720162817114">Custom (advanced)</strong>.<p class="litext" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p8826443163318">The <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b121412528557">Where do you want to install Windows?</strong> window is displayed.</p>
<ul id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_ul16827134320337"><li class="litext" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li1482624363315">If the system displays a message indicating that no driver is found, go to <a href="#EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li2827143133314">1.g</a>.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig12826104323319"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 6 </b>Installation path</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image3826843163315" src="en-us_image_0160277563.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li18827184311335">If a disk is displayed, go to <a href="#EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li98272043173314">1.j</a>.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig14827144312333"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 7 </b>Installation path</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image1882654319336" src="en-us_image_0160277966.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li></ul>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li2827143133314"><a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li2827143133314"></a><a name="en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li2827143133314"></a>Click <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b439042113147">Load Driver</strong> and then <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b194098252144">Browse</strong>.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig18271843193314"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 8 </b>Loading drivers</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image582704314331" src="en-us_image_0160277608.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li1882774315335">Choose the following path and click <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b4671175901518">OK</strong>.<p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p108271443203311">vmtools-windows/upgrade/$OS_Version/drivers/viostor</p>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li0827543133318">Select the driver matching the OS and click <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b152022025151611">Next</strong>.<p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p138271043153314">The system may provide multiple drivers. Select <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b92881955141913">VISOTOR.INF</strong> shown in the following figure.</p>
<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig682744310335"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 9 </b>Selecting the driver to install</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image1982744343313" src="en-us_image_0160277938.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li98272043173314"><a name="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li98272043173314"></a><a name="en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li98272043173314"></a>Select the disk and click <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b1512516339207">Next</strong>.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig5827443173320"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 10 </b>Installation path</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image1582794353311" src="en-us_image_0146478949.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
<div class="note" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_note15811184395219"><img src="public_sys-resources/note_3.0-en-us.png"><span class="notetitle"> </span><div class="notebody"><div class="p" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p181211435525">If the disk type is <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b16850165932011">Offline</strong>, you can stop and then start the ECS, and restart the OS installation process.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig123371240185316"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 11 </b>Offline disk</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image9906103475315" src="en-us_image_0160826569.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
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</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li158276433333">The <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b34438257">Installing Windows</strong> window is displayed, and the OS installation starts.<p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p2082710438338">The installation takes about 50 minutes. The ECS restarts during the installation. After the ECS successfully restarts, log in to it again and configure the OS as prompted.</p>
<div class="note" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_note48273434339"><img src="public_sys-resources/note_3.0-en-us.png"><span class="notetitle"> </span><div class="notebody"><p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p7827184320335">You are required to set a password for the OS user.</p>
<p id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_p1560283612372">Supported special characters include !@$%^-_=+[{}]:,./?</p>
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<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig4827124373319"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 12 </b>Installation progress</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image17827114353311" src="en-us_image_0146478951.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
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</p></li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li54521055143316"><span>Install related drivers.</span><p><ol type="a" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_ol164621018347"><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li947161063419">Open <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b1352683451912">Computer</strong> and double-click the CD driver.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig168111634103519"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 13 </b>Starting the CD driver</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image6811173443516" src="en-us_image_0160277992.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li863252383611">Double-click the <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b15792034172819">vmtools-windows</strong> folder.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig16733124423713"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 14 </b>Opening the <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b288254514283">vmtools-windows</strong> folder</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image1073410444375" src="en-us_image_0160277998.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li64072590372">Double-click the <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b13640133162912">Setup</strong> file.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig14466154715388"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 15 </b>Executing the Setup file</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image9466164743820" src="en-us_image_0160278257.png" title="Click to enlarge" class="imgResize"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li1450033153920">Install drivers as prompted.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig1353934544012"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 16 </b>Installing UVP VMTools for Windows</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image2539144510408" src="en-us_image_0160278288.png"></span></div>
</li><li id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_li233501817411">After the driver is installed, start <strong id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_b12330758201912">Device Manager</strong> and verify that the drivers shown in the red box in the following figure are successfully installed.<div class="fignone" id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_fig152931009447"><span class="figcap"><b>Figure 17 </b>Device Manager</span><br><span><img id="EN-US_TOPIC_0000001289583000__en-us_topic_0286207843_en-us_topic_0146474784_image1293110104414" src="en-us_image_0160278272.png"></span></div>
</li></ol>
</p></li></ol>
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<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="en-us_topic_0000001289260008.html">Creating a VM from an ISO Image</a></div>
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