forked from docs/doc-exports
Reviewed-by: Muller, Martin <martin.muller@t-systems.com> Co-authored-by: zhangyue <zhangyue164@huawei.com> Co-committed-by: zhangyue <zhangyue164@huawei.com>
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5.8 KiB
Migrating Data Between File Systems
Solution Overview
You can migrate data from an SFS Capacity-Oriented file system to an SFS Turbo file system or the other way around.
This solution creates a Linux ECS to connect an SFS Capacity-Oriented file system with an SFS Turbo file system.
Limitations and Constraints
- Only Linux ECSs can be used to migrate data.
- The Linux ECS, SFS Capacity-Oriented file system, and SFS Turbo file system must be in the same VPC.
- Incremental migration is supported, so that only changed data is migrated.
Prerequisites
- You have created a Linux ECS.
- You have created an SFS Capacity-Oriented file system and an SFS Turbo file system and have obtained their mount points.
Procedure
- Log in to the ECS console.
- Log in to the created Linux ECS that can access SFS Capacity-Oriented and SFS Turbo file systems.
- Run the following command to mount file system 1 (either the SFS Capacity-Oriented or SFS Turbo file system). After that, you can access file system 1 on the Linux ECS.
mount -t nfs -o vers=3,timeo=600,noresvport,nolock [Mount point of file system 1] /mnt/src
- Run the following command to mount file system 2 (the other file system that you have not mounted in the previous step). After that, you can access file system 2 on the Linux ECS.
mount -t nfs -o vers=3,timeo=600,noresvport,nolock [Mount point of file system 2] /mnt/dst
- Download and install rclone. For the download address, see https://rclone.org/downloads/.
- Run the following command to synchronize data:
rclone copy /mnt/src /mnt/dst -P --transfers 32 --checkers 64 --links --create-empty-src-dirs
Set transfers and checkers based on the system specifications. The parameters are described as follows:
- /mnt/src: source path
- /mnt/dst: destination path
- --transfers: number of files that can be transferred concurrently
- --checkers: number of local files that can be scanned concurrently
- -P: data copy progress
- --links: replicates the soft links from the source. They are saved as soft links in the destination.
- --copy-links: replicates the content of files to which the soft links point. They are saved as files rather than soft links in the destination.
- --create-empty-src-dirs: replicates the empty directories from the source to the destination.
After data synchronization is complete, go to the target file system to check whether data is migrated.
Verification
- Log in to the created Linux ECS.
- Run the following commands on the destination server to verify file synchronization:
cd /mnt/dst ls | wc -l
- If the data volume is the same as that on the source server, the data is migrated successfully.
Parent topic: Data Migration