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Chen, Junjie 1588318a68 DMS UMN 20240723 version
Reviewed-by: Antonova, Ekaterina <ekantono@noreply.gitea.eco.tsi-dev.otc-service.com>
Co-authored-by: Chen, Junjie <chenjunjie@huawei.com>
Co-committed-by: Chen, Junjie <chenjunjie@huawei.com>
2024-08-14 12:31:58 +00:00

14 KiB

Configuring Kafka Public Access

To access a Kafka instance over a public network, enable public access and configure EIPs for the instance.

If you no longer need public access to the instance, you can disable it as required.

Prerequisites

  • You can change the public access setting only when the Kafka instance is in the Running state.
  • Kafka instances only support IPv4 EIPs. IPv6 EIPs are not supported.

Enabling Public Access

  1. Log in to the console.
  2. Click in the upper left corner to select a region.

    Select the region where your Kafka instance is located.

  3. Click Service List and choose Application > Distributed Message Service. The Kafka instance list is displayed.
  4. Click a Kafka instance to go to the Basic Information page.
  5. Click next to Public Access to enable public access. For Elastic IP Address, select an EIP for each broker. If the number of EIPs is insufficient, click Create Elastic IP to go to the Create EIP page and create EIPs. For details, see Assigning an EIP. After the creation is complete, return to the page for enabling the public access. Click next to Elastic IP Address, select EIPs from the drop-down list. The number of EIPs must be the same as the number of brokers. Then click and the Background Tasks page is displayed.

    If the status of the task turns to Successful, public access is successfully enabled.
    Figure 1 Enabling public access

    After public access is enabled, configure the access mode (plaintext or ciphertext) and security group rules listed in Table 1 before attempting to access Kafka. For details about accessing Kafka, see Connecting to an Instance.

    Table 1 Security group rules

    Direction

    Protocol

    Port

    Source

    Description

    Inbound

    TCP

    9094

    0.0.0.0/0

    Accessing Kafka over a public network (in plaintext)

    Inbound

    TCP

    9095

    0.0.0.0/0

    Accessing Kafka over a public network (in ciphertext)

Disabling Public Access

  1. Log in to the console.
  2. Click in the upper left corner to select a region.

    Select the region where your Kafka instance is located.

  3. Click Service List and choose Application > Distributed Message Service. The Kafka instance list is displayed.
  4. Click a Kafka instance to go to the Basic Information page.
  5. Before disabling public access, disable Plaintext Access and Ciphertext Access next to Public Network Access. Then click next to Public Access.
  6. Click OK. The Background Tasks page is displayed. If the status of the task turns to Successful, public access is successfully disabled.

    After public access is disabled, configure security group rules listed in Table 2 before attempting to access Kafka in a VPC. For details about accessing Kafka, see Connecting to an Instance.
    Table 2 Security group rules (private network access)

    Direction

    Protocol

    Port

    Source

    Description

    Inbound

    TCP

    9092

    0.0.0.0/0

    Accessing a Kafka instance over a private network within a VPC (in plaintext)

    Inbound

    TCP

    9093

    0.0.0.0/0

    Accessing a Kafka instance over a private network within a VPC (in ciphertext)

    After a security group is created, its default inbound rule allows communication among ECSs within the security group and its default outbound rule allows all outbound traffic. In this case, you can access a Kafka instance within a VPC, and do not need to add rules according to Table 2.