doc-exports/docs/smn/api-ref/smn_api_54002.html

Publishing Messages Using a Message Structure

Description

• API name

  Publish

• Function

  Use the message structure to publish a message to a topic. After the message ID is returned, the message has been saved and is to be pushed to the subscribers of the topic. This API allows you to send different message content to different types of subscribers.

URI

• URI format

  POST /v2/{project_id}/notifications/topics/{topic_urn}/publish

• Parameter description

  Parameter	Mandatory	Type	Description
  project_id	Yes	String	Project ID See Obtaining a Project ID.
  topic_urn	Yes	String	Unique resource ID of the topic. You can obtain it by referring to Querying Topics.

Request

• Parameter description

  Parameter	Mandatory	Type	Description
  subject	No	String	Message subject, which is presented as the email subject when SMN sends messages to email subscribers The message subject cannot exceed 512 bytes.
  message_structure	Yes	String	Message structure, which contains JSON strings email, sms, http, and https are supported. The default protocol is mandatory. If the system fails to match any other protocols, the default message is sent. NOTE: Three message formats are supported: message message_structure message_template_name If the three formats are specified at the same time, they take effect in the following sequence: message_structure > message_template_name > message.
  time_to_live	No	String	The maximum retention period of a message in SMN After the retention period expires, SMN does not send this message. Unit: second Default retention period: 3600 (one hour) The retention period must be a positive integer less than or equal to 604,800 (3600 x 24 x 7).

• Example request

  POST https://{SMN_Endpoint}/v2/{project_id}/notifications/topics/urn:smn:regionId: f96188c7ccaf4ffba0c9aa149ab2bd57:test_create_topic_v2/publish

  {
      "subject": "test message v2",
      "time_to_live": "3600",
      "message_structure": "{\n  \"default\": \"xxx\",\n  \"APNS\": \"{\\\"aps\\\":{\\\"alert\\\":{\\\"title\\\":\\\"xxx\\\",\\\"body\\\":\\\"xxx\\\"}}}\"\n}"
  }

  

  For example, a topic has two types of subscriptions, SMS and email. After the API is called to publish messages, the email subscriber will receive message "abc", and the SMS subscriber will receive the default message "test v2 default".

Response

• Parameter description

  Parameter	Type	Description
  request_id	String	Request ID, which is unique
  message_id	String	Message ID, which is unique

• Example response

  {
      "message_id": "bf94b63a5dfb475994d3ac34664e24f2",
      "request_id": "9974c07f6d554a6d827956acbeb4be5f"
  }

Returned Value

See Returned Value.

Error Codes

See Error Codes.

Parent topic: Message Publishing