distributed-cache-service/umn/source/service_overview/comparing_redis_versions.rst

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:original_name: RedisDifference.html
.. _RedisDifference:
Comparing Redis Versions
========================
When creating a DCS Redis instance, you can select the cache engine version and the instance type.
- **Version**
DCS supports Redis 3.0, 4.0, and 5.0. The following table describes the differences between these versions.
.. table:: **Table 1** Differences between Redis versions
+----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Feature | Redis 3.0 | Redis 4.0 and Redis 5.0 |
+========================================+=======================================================+==================================================================================================================================================================================================+
| Instance deployment mode | Based on VMs | Containerized based on physical servers |
+----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Time required for creating an instance | 315 minutes, or 1030 minutes for cluster instances. | 8 seconds |
+----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| QPS | 100,000 QPS per node | 100,000 QPS per node |
+----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Instance type | Single-node, master/standby, and Proxy Cluster | Single-node, master/standby and Redis Cluster |
+----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Instance total memory | Ranges from 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB, to 1024 GB. | Regular specifications range from 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB, to 1024 GB. Small specifications, such as 128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB, and 1 GB, are also available for single-node and master/standby instances. |
+----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Scale-up or scale-down | Online scale-up and scale-down | Online scale-up and scale-down |
+----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Backup and restoration | Supported for master/standby and cluster instances | Supported for master/standby and cluster instances |
+----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
.. note::
The underlying architectures vary by Redis version. Once a Redis version is chosen, it cannot be changed. For example, you cannot upgrade a DCS Redis 3.0 instance to Redis 4.0 or 5.0. If you require a higher Redis version, create a new instance that meets your requirements and then migrate data from the old instance to the new one.
- **Instance type**
Select from single-node, master/standby, and cluster types. For details about their architectures and application scenarios, see :ref:`DCS Instance Types <dcs-pd-200312001>`.