guoyanyan fe8c0cf45c BMS Image Creation Guide 1109
Reviewed-by: Hasko, Vladimir <vladimir.hasko@t-systems.com>
Co-authored-by: guoyanyan <guoyanyan3@huawei.com>
Co-committed-by: guoyanyan <guoyanyan3@huawei.com>
2022-11-16 08:53:42 +00:00

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[
{
"desc":"If you want to use a private BMS image, you can use an external image file to create one. This document describes the private image creation procedure (including creating",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Overview",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116754.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"",
"code":"1"
},
{
"desc":"Prepare a Linux physical server or VM as the host and install Linux on the host.For example, if you are installing CentOS 7.3 64bit on the host, you must select the GUI a",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Preparing the Environment",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116643.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"",
"code":"2"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Linux",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116764.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"",
"code":"3"
},
{
"desc":"Prepare the software listed in Table 1. Determine the drivers to be installed based on Mapping Between BMS Specifications and Drivers.Install only necessary software beca",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Software",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116771.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"4"
},
{
"desc":"Table 1 lists the required tools.VNC tools and qemu-img-hw are required only when virt-manager is used to create an image.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Tools",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194194546.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"5"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a Linux VM",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001289553318.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"6"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a VM using virt-manager",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001289555358.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"6",
"code":"7"
},
{
"desc":"This section uses Oracle Linux 6.8 as an example to describe how to create a Linux VM. The procedure is also applicable to other Linux OSs. The screenshots in the followi",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a Linux VM",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116725.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"7",
"code":"8"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a VM from an ISO Image",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001341593125.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"6",
"code":"9"
},
{
"desc":"This section describes how to register an external ISO file as a private image (ISO image) on the cloud platform. Before registering an image, upload the ISO file to an O",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Registering an ISO File (Linux)",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001341767245.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"9",
"code":"10"
},
{
"desc":"This section describes how to create an ECS using the registered ISO image.Log in to the management console.Under Compute, click Image Management Service.The IMS console ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a Linux ECS Using the ISO File",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001341607105.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"9",
"code":"11"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing a Linux OS on the VM",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116581.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"12"
},
{
"desc":"Install a Linux OS based on the OS type of the BMS image to be created. This section describes how to install SUSE 11 SP4, Ubuntu 18.04, Ubuntu 16.04, Ubuntu 14.04, Debia",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Overview",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0131700227.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"12",
"code":"13"
},
{
"desc":"If a BMS is booted in BIOS mode, BIOS needs to be configured for the image used to create the BMS and MBR partitioning is also required.If the primary partition meets you",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"OS Partitioning Recommendations",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0174865424.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"12",
"code":"14"
},
{
"desc":"In the Installation Settings phase, switch to the Expert tab and choose Change > Partitioning.Creating a swap partitionOn the Preparing Hard Disk page, select Custom Part",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"SUSE 11 SP4",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0084951049.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"12",
"code":"15"
},
{
"desc":"Use ubuntu-xx.xx.x-server-amd64.iso instead of ubuntu-xx.xx.x-live-server-amd64.iso.When you install Ubuntu 18.04 or Ubuntu 16.04 ARM, select Boot and Install with the HW",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Ubuntu 18.04, Ubuntu 16.04, Ubuntu 14.04, and Debian 8.6",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116640.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"12",
"code":"16"
},
{
"desc":"Click Expert Partitioner before you install the OS.Right-click the default partition and choose Delete from the shortcut menu.Partition the disk based on service requirem",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"SUSE 12",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116809.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"12",
"code":"17"
},
{
"desc":"Select Install CentOS Linux AltArch 7.View the installation configuration items.Configure the time zone.Select the software to be installed.Configure the system password.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"CentOS 7.4 ARM",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489883.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"12",
"code":"18"
},
{
"desc":"When you configure the storage during XenServer installation, select the item shown in the red box in the following figure. In addition, this OS does not support automati",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"XenServer 7.1",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0151001259.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"12",
"code":"19"
},
{
"desc":"In the UEFI boot mode, you must modify the boot file. Otherwise, BMSs provisioned using the VM image may fail to start after they are forcibly restarted.After the OS is i",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Modifying the Boot File (UEFI Boot Mode)",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0186973743.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"20"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring the VM Environment",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116597.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"21"
},
{
"desc":"This section describes how to configure the VM environment.The host can connect to the Internet.You have logged in to the host using a remote desktop tool, such as VNC Vi",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Overview",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001193878270.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"22"
},
{
"desc":"This section is only necessary for Debian. For other OSs, skip this section. The basic components include vim, dkms, linux--headers-xxx-common, and linux-headers-xxx-amd6",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Installing Basic Components",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194198214.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"23"
},
{
"desc":"Configure an available IP address for the VM to enable it to communicate with the host.If the ifconfig and route are unavailable for SUSE 15, use the zypper install net-t",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring the Network",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194358208.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"24"
},
{
"desc":"Configure time parameters to prevent BMS provisioning timeout.For Red Hat 7, EulerOS, CentOS 7, CentOS 8, Oracle Linux 7, Ubuntu 16.04, Ubuntu 18.04, SUSE 12 SP2, SUSE 12",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring systemd Timeout Parameters",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001239038181.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"25"
},
{
"desc":"Disable the firewall on the VM. The firewall prevents the remote login in SSH mode.For Red Hat 7.0, Red Hat 7.2, Red Hat 7.3, Red Hat 7.4, Oracle Linux 7, EulerOS, CentOS",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Disabling the Firewall",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001238958151.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"26"
},
{
"desc":"For XenServer 7.1, you need to configure a DNS server. For other OSs, skip this section.Run the vi /etc/resolv.conf command and change the IP address following nameserver",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Configuring the DNS Server",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194038232.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"27"
},
{
"desc":"For SUSE 12 SP1, you need to upgrade wicked components. For other OSs, skip this section.Run the rpm -ivh --nodeps --force *rpm command to forcibly install wicked.Run the",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Upgrading Wicked Components",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001238838165.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"28"
},
{
"desc":"A centralized BMS uses NetworkManager for network management. This tool needs to be disabled because it may conflict with the network-config configuration. For a distribu",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Disabling NetworkManager",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001238718197.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"29"
},
{
"desc":"A distributed BMS image uses the NetworkManager provided by the OS, you need to delete the NetworkManager-config-server plug-in from the VM. Otherwise, the NIC cannot aut",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Deleting the Network Management Tool Plug-in",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001193878272.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"30"
},
{
"desc":"A local user is created during the VM creation. If you do not need it any longer, delete it.Run the userdel -rfxxx command.xxx indicates the name of the local user. If no",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Deleting the Local User",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194198216.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"31"
},
{
"desc":"This section is only necessary for SUSE. For other OSs, skip it.In the VM OS, enter the (CLI) mode and run the su root command to switch to user root.Run the vi /etc/sysc",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Modifying DHCP Configuration Items",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194358210.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"32"
},
{
"desc":"For Ubuntu 14.04 or Debian, you need to set the GRUB timeout to prevent system login failures caused by unexpected power-off. For other OSs, skip this section.Use the vi ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Configuring the GRUB Timeout",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001239038183.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"33"
},
{
"desc":"Generally, the default upper limit of handles on a Linux server is 1024. To check it, run the following command:[root@platservice6~]# ulimit -n1024For BMSs, you need to c",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Setting the Maximum Number of Handles to 65535.",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001238958153.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"34"
},
{
"desc":"Three methods are available for uploading required software packages.Method 1: If the VM can communicate with the host, run the scp command to upload software packages to",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Upload Required Software Packages",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194038234.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"21",
"code":"35"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing Cloud-Init",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489884.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"36"
},
{
"desc":"Cloud-Init is a tool developed to initiate VMs or BMSs in the cloud environment. It is used to customize the network configuration, host name, hosts configuration file, u",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Overview",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0131700228.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"36",
"code":"37"
},
{
"desc":"Before configuring the yum source on the VM, back up files in the /etc/yum.repos.d directory. Perform the following operations to back up the default source:Open the dire",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"XenServer",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489885.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"36",
"code":"38"
},
{
"desc":"You can install Cloud-Init in either of the following ways: (Recommended) Install Cloud-Init Using the Official Installation Package and Install Cloud-Init Using the Offi",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"SUSE/Red Hat/CentOS/Oracle Linux/Ubuntu/Debian",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0218670457.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"36",
"code":"39"
},
{
"desc":"Use EulerOS2.2 as an example. Configure the yum source of EulerOS2.2 by editing the /etc/yum.repos.d/EulerOS-base.repo file. For example, the configuration is:[EulerOS-ba",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"EulerOS/OpenEuler",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489888.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"36",
"code":"40"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring Cloud-Init",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489891.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"41"
},
{
"desc":"Add the following key-value pair with an empty line above and below it:no_ssh_fingerprints: trueSet ssh_pwauth to false. This parameter specifies whether to enable passwo",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Cloud-Init 0.7.5",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489892.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"41",
"code":"42"
},
{
"desc":"Add the following key-value pair with an empty line above and below it:no_ssh_fingerprints: trueset users to default.users:\n - defaultModify the following fields:disa",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Cloud-Init 0.7.6",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489893.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"41",
"code":"43"
},
{
"desc":"Add the following key-value pair with an empty line above and below it:no_ssh_fingerprints: trueSet ssh_pwauth to false or 0, indicating that password login in SSH mode i",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Cloud-Init 0.7.9 or later",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489894.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"41",
"code":"44"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Checking the Cloud-Init Status",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116681.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"45"
},
{
"desc":"Run the yast command and select System.Press Tab and select Sytem Services (Runlevel).Press Enter. The following figure indicates that automatic startup has been enabled ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"SUSE 11 SP4",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116660.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"45",
"code":"46"
},
{
"desc":"Check whether the Cloud-init services will automatically start when the system starts.To query the Cloud-Init status, run the yast command and use up and down arrow keys ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"SUSE 12 SP1",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116823.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"45",
"code":"47"
},
{
"desc":"Check whether the Cloud-init services will automatically start when the system starts.systemctl status cloud-init-localsystemctl status cloud-initsystemctl status cloud-c",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"SUSE 12 SP2/SUSE 12 SP3/SUSE 15/Oracle Linux 7/Red Hat 7/CentOS 7/CentOS 8/XenServer 7",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116632.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"45",
"code":"48"
},
{
"desc":"Check whether the Cloud-init services will automatically start when the system starts.systemctl status cloud-init-localsystemctl status cloud-initsystemctl status cloud-c",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"EulerOS/OpenEuler",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116561.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"45",
"code":"49"
},
{
"desc":"Run the following command:chkconfig --list | grep cloudAs shown in the following figure, on indicates that automatic startup has been enabled for the service.chkconfig --",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Red Hat 6/CentOS 6/Oracle Linux 6",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116781.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"45",
"code":"50"
},
{
"desc":"Run the following commands:systemctl status cloud-initsystemctl status cloud-init-localsystemctl status cloud-configsystemctl status cloud-finalAs shown in the following ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Ubuntu 16.04/Ubuntu 18.04",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116732.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"45",
"code":"51"
},
{
"desc":"Run the following commands:initctl status cloud-initinitctl status cloud-init-localinitctl status cloud-configinitctl status cloud-finalIf Cloud-Init installation informa",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Ubuntu 14.04",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0082901702.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"45",
"code":"52"
},
{
"desc":"This section describes how to modify the hardware device drivers that are loaded during OS startup.You have logged in to the VM.Add or modify the configuration file.For R",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Modifying the Hardware Device Drivers That Boot the OS",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116685.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"53"
},
{
"desc":"Install bms-network-config to work with Cloud-Init for the network configuration of the BMSs with centralized BMGW. For the BMSs with distributed BMGW (that is, BMSs with",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing bms-network-config",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116559.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"54"
},
{
"desc":"By default, the network service is not installed for CentOS 8, EulerOS 2.9, Red Hat 8, Ubuntu 20, or later. For BMSs with centralized BMGW, the network service and networ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the Network Service",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001239046729.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"55"
},
{
"desc":"Currently, there are three types of SDI cards: SDI storage cards, SDI 2.2 (network cards), and SDI 3.0 (integrated storage and network cards). If the BMS uses SDI storage",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the SDI Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116736.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"56"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the Hi1822 Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0197320063.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"57"
},
{
"desc":"If the BMS with centralized BMGW uses Hi1822 NICs, you need to install the Hi1822 driver on the VM. The following uses CentOS 7.6 as an example.You have logged in to the ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Hi1822 Standard Cards (for BMSs with Centralized BMGW)",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001238956345.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"57",
"code":"58"
},
{
"desc":"If the BMS uses SDI 2.2 cards, you need to install the Hi1822 driver on the VM. The following uses EulerOS 2.3 as an example.You have logged in to the VM.You have obtaine",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Hi1822 Offload Cards (for BMSs with SDI 2.2)",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194356682.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"57",
"code":"59"
},
{
"desc":"If the BMS uses SDI 3.0 cards, you need to install the Hi1822 driver on the VM. The following uses CentOS 7.6 as an example.You have logged in to the VM.You have obtained",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Hi1822 Offload Cards (for BMSs with SDI 3.0)",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001238836639.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"57",
"code":"60"
},
{
"desc":"CentOS 7.4 is used as an example.The IB driver can be installed only for CentOS 7.3, CentOS 7.4, CentOS 7.6 ARM, RedHat 7.3, RedHat 7.4, SUSE 12 SP3 and Oracle Linux 7.4.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Installing the IB driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116797.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"61"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing FusionServer/TaiShanServer iDrivers",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108486959.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"62"
},
{
"desc":"Determine the .zip driver packages to be used.Examples:CentOS 7.6: FusionServer iDriver-CentOS7.6-Driver-V116.zipRHEL 7.3: FusionServer iDriver-RHEL7.3-Driver-V116.zipUbu",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Making Preparations",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0131700230.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"62",
"code":"63"
},
{
"desc":"If the BMS uses an X722 LOM, install the LOM driver on the VM.This section uses CentOS 7.6 as an example to describe how to install the LOM driver. The procedure is also ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the LOM Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108486960.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"62",
"code":"64"
},
{
"desc":"If the BMS uses 3108 or 3008 RAID cards, you need to install the mpt3sas driver on the VM.Upload the RAID-3008IR_3008IT_3408IT_3416IT-CentOS7.6-mpt3sas-27.00.00.00-1-x86_",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the mpt3 Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0143801232.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"62",
"code":"65"
},
{
"desc":"If the BMS uses 3408 or 3508 RAID cards, you need to install the megaraid_sas driver on the VM.Upload the RAID-3004iMR_3108_3408iMR_3416iMR_3508_3516-CentOS7.6-megaraid_s",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the megaraid_sas Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108486961.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"62",
"code":"66"
},
{
"desc":"Install the multipath software when FC storage needs to be mounted to servers using HBA cards.Install the multipath software by following the operations in OceanStor Ultr",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Installing the Multipath Software",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108486962.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"67"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Performing Security Configuration",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116691.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"68"
},
{
"desc":"You can select the BMS login mode or account type. If special configuration is required, you can perform the operations in this section.To improve security of BMSs, disab",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Modifying SSH Configuration Items",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194363052.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"69"
},
{
"desc":"After installing bms-network-config for an image of a centralized BMS, you need to modify the network script permission to meet security requirements.Run chmod 700 -R /op",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Modifying the Network Script Permission",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001238843003.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"70"
},
{
"desc":"You can modify the motd configuration item to remind users of changing passwords at their first login to BMSs to improve security.Create or open /etc/motd using the vi ed",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Modifying the /etc/motd Configuration Item",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194043086.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"71"
},
{
"desc":"Modify the /etc/profile.d/history.sh configuration file to sort historical records by date and time. A maximum of 1000 historical records can be stored.This method applie",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Modifying Historical Record Configuration Items",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001239043027.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"72"
},
{
"desc":"Delete the /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules file.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Optimizing the udev Configuration",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001193883124.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"73"
},
{
"desc":"SUSE does not have the SELinux configuration file. Skip this configuration item.Open the /etc/selinux/config file.vi /etc/selinux/configvi /etc/selinux/configPress I to e",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Optimizing SELinux",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001238962999.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"74"
},
{
"desc":"Check whether denyhosts has been installed. If it is installed, uninstall it. This is because denyhosts may cause functional problems, for example, SSH login failure.Run ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Uninstalling denyhosts",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194203066.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"75"
},
{
"desc":"After the restart, the hostname is restored to the console or the previous one. localhost in the /etc/hosts file is restored to the console name or the previous name. To ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Setting Automatic Hostname Update",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194363056.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"76"
},
{
"desc":"Common built-in software required for O&M is continuously updated. Common software is as follows:gcc, perl, python2-pip, strace, sysstat, tcpdump, vim-common, vim-enhance",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Installing Common O&M Tools",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001238843011.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"77"
},
{
"desc":"Check the password validity period.vi /etc/login.defsThe value of parameter PASS_MAX_DAYS is the password validity period.vi /etc/login.defsThe value of parameter PASS_MA",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Setting the Password Validity Period",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001194043100.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"68",
"code":"78"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring Remote Login to a BMS",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116594.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"79"
},
{
"desc":"This section uses the configuration files of CentOS 7.2 as an example. Configuration files of other types of OSs may be different.Use the vi editor to open the /etc/sysco",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"x86: Oracle Linux 7.3/Oracle Linux 7.4/Red Hat 7/CentOS 7.2/CentOS 7.4/CentOS 7.5/CentOS 7.6",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116835.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"80"
},
{
"desc":"This section uses the configuration files of Red Hat 6.7 as an example. Configuration files of other types of OSs may be different.Use the vi editor to open the /boot/gru",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"x86: Oracle Linux 6 series/Red Hat 6 series/CentOS 6",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116693.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"81"
},
{
"desc":"Use the vi editor to open the /boot/grub/grub.cfg file and add console=ttyS0 after the XenServer startup parameter console=tty0.To enable user root to log in to the BMS t",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"x86: XenServer 7.1",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0151001260.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"82"
},
{
"desc":"Use the vi editor to open the /etc/inittab file and add the following information to the end of the file:S0:12345:respawn:/sbin/agetty -L 115200 ttyS0Modify the /boot/gru",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"x86: SUSE 11 SP4",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116587.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"83"
},
{
"desc":"Use the vi editor to open the /boot/efi/EFI/centos file, locate the line linux /vmlinuz-xxx.aarch64 root=/dev/mapper/cla-root ro crashkernel=auto rd.lvm.lv=cla/root rd.lv",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"ARM: CentOS 7",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489896.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"84"
},
{
"desc":"This section uses the configuration files of SUSE 12 SP1 as an example. Configuration files of other types of OSs may be different.Use the vi editor to open the /etc/defa",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"x86: SUSE 12/SUSE 15/CentOS 7.3/EulerOS/OpenEuler/Oracle Linux 7.2",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116787.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"85"
},
{
"desc":"Use the vi editor to open the /boot/EFI/grub2/grub.cfg file, locate thelinux/vmlinuz-xxx.aarch64 root=/line, and add the following information to the end of the line:cons",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"ARM: EulerOS/OpenEuler",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100536284.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"86"
},
{
"desc":"Use the vi editor to open the /etc/default/grub file and add the following information after the GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX field:consoleblank=600 console=tty0 console=ttyS0,1152",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"x86: Ubuntu 16.04/Ubuntu 18.04",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116812.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"87"
},
{
"desc":"Use the vi editor to open the /etc/default/grub file and modify parameters as follows:Set GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX to consoleblank=600 console=tty0 console=ttyAMA0,115200.Set G",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Arm: Ubuntu 16.04/Ubuntu 18.04",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100489897.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"88"
},
{
"desc":"Use the vi editor to open the /etc/default/grub file and add the following information after the GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX field:consoleblank=600 console=tty0 console=ttyS0,1152",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"x86: Ubuntu 14.04/Debian",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0083023007.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"79",
"code":"89"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring the Root Partition to Be Automatically Extended",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108604183.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"90"
},
{
"desc":"You can install growpart to automatically extend the root partition. For SUSE, growpart is installed by default. However, for SUSE 11 SP4, you need to install growpart wi",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Overview",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0131700232.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"90",
"code":"91"
},
{
"desc":"For CentOS 6 and Red Hat 6, you need to install cloud-init, cloud-utils-growpart, and dracut-modules-growroot. Cloud-Init has been installed in Installing Cloud-Init.This",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"CentOS 6/RedHat 6",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108604184.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"90",
"code":"92"
},
{
"desc":"CentOS 7, RedHat 7, and Oracle Linux 7 use the 3.10 (>3.8) kernel. Therefore, you do not need to install dracut-modules-growroot. You only need to install cloud-init and ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"CentOS 7/RedHat 7/Oracle Linux 7",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108604185.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"90",
"code":"93"
},
{
"desc":"For CentOS and EulerOS ARM, you need to install cloud-init, cloud-utils-growpart, and gdisk. Cloud-Init has been installed in Installing Cloud-Init.This section uses Cent",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"CentOS/EulerOS ARM/OpenEuler ARM",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0245049910.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"90",
"code":"94"
},
{
"desc":"For EulerOS, you do not need to install dracut-modules-growroot package. You only need to install cloud-init and cloud-utils-growpart. Cloud-Init has been installed in In",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"EulerOS/OpenEuler",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108604186.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"90",
"code":"95"
},
{
"desc":"For Debian, you only need to install growroot.Run the apt-get install cloud-initramfs-growroot command to install growroot.Run the following command to check whether clou",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Debian",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0123559504.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"90",
"code":"96"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing and Upgrading Drivers and Firmware for Ascend 910 BMSs",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001117256546.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"97"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installation and Maintenance",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001163456399.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"97",
"code":"98"
},
{
"desc":"For BMSs with Ascend 910 Pro B or Ascend 910 Premium NPU, install NPU driver 20.2.0.spc300 or later versions. NPU firmware is released with the driver. If you install the",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Before You Start",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001117096644.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"98",
"code":"99"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Preparations for Installation",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001163136427.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"98",
"code":"100"
},
{
"desc":"Before the installation, obtain driver and firmware packages based on the OS. Obtaining Software Packages describes the details.x.x.x indicates the version number.The A80",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Obtaining Software Packages",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001117256548.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"100",
"code":"101"
},
{
"desc":"To prevent a software package from being maliciously tampered with during transmission or storage, download the corresponding digital signature file for integrity verific",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Verifying Software Package Integrity",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001163456401.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"100",
"code":"102"
},
{
"desc":"Table 1 and Table 2 list the OSs and kernels required by different driver and firmware packages.Check the OS version.Run the uname -m && cat /etc/*release command to quer",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Checking the OS and Kernel",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001117096646.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"100",
"code":"103"
},
{
"desc":"Installation as the root userA non-root user is required for executing software. Therefore, you need to create such a user before the installation.If the non-root user is",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating an Execution User",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001163136429.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"100",
"code":"104"
},
{
"desc":"See Installing bms-network-config.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the Network Script",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001117256550.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"98",
"code":"105"
},
{
"desc":"Obtain the NVMe driver from https://support.huawei.com/enterprise/en/category/accelerator-components-pid-1548148324389?submodel=software.Install hioadm and kmod-hiodriver",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the NVMe Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001163456403.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"98",
"code":"106"
},
{
"desc":"PrerequisitesPreparations for the installation have been made by referring to Preparations for Installation.ProcedureInstall a driver and then the firmware. The procedure",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the NPU Driver and Firmware",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001117096648.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"98",
"code":"107"
},
{
"desc":"ProcedureYou can uninstall the driver and firmware in any sequence. Replace the asterisk (*) with an actual package name in commands.Log in to the OS as the root user.You",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Uninstalling the NPU Driver and Firmware",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001163136431.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"98",
"code":"108"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Upgrade",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001117256552.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"97",
"code":"109"
},
{
"desc":"ImpactsYou are not allowed to perform any other maintenance operations during the upgrade.The system will be reset during driver/firmware upgrade of Atlas 800 (model 9000",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Before You Start",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001163456405.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"109",
"code":"110"
},
{
"desc":"Performing Pre-upgrade CheckPerform a check according to Table 1 and record the check results.Table 2 lists the driver/firmware versions supported by different NPUs.Obtai",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Preparing for Upgrade",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001117096650.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"109",
"code":"111"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Upgrading the NPU Driver and Firmware",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001163136433.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"109",
"code":"112"
},
{
"desc":"You can upgrade the firmware of the Ascend 910 NPU for Atlas 800 (model 9000) training servers. This section uses the A800-9000-npu-firmware_x.x.x.run package as an examp",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Upgrading Ascend 910 NPU Firmware",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001117256554.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"112",
"code":"113"
},
{
"desc":"ScenariosYou can upgrade the driver of the Ascend 910 NPU for Atlas 800 (model 9000) training servers.This section uses the A800-9000-npu-driver_x.x.x_euleros2.8-aarch64.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Upgrading the Ascend 910 NPU Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001163456407.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"112",
"code":"114"
},
{
"desc":"Delete files uploaded to the VM, such as the .rpm packages of bms-network-config and SDI drivers.Run the following commands to delete user login records:echo > /var/log/w",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Deleting Files",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116800.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"3",
"code":"115"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Windows",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116607.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"",
"code":"116"
},
{
"desc":"Prepare a Linux physical server as the host and a local Windows jumper server (physical server or VM) used to log in to the host.The following must be installed on the ho",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Preparing Hardware and Software",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116571.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"117"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Installing x86 V5 Server Drivers",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108486963.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"118"
},
{
"desc":"You can use Dism++ to inject drivers into an ISO file. Then, install software such as Cloudbase-Init and bms-network-config to the VM created from the ISO image.Before in",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Making Preparations",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0131700233.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"118",
"code":"119"
},
{
"desc":"chipset is a driver living on a Windows motherboard. If this driver is not installed, other hardware drivers may be undermined in performance or even fail to work properl",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing the chipset Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108486964.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"118",
"code":"120"
},
{
"desc":"To provision x86 V5 BMSs, you need to install the X722 LOM driver in the ISO image. For other types of BMSs, skip this section.Only Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Ser",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Installing the LOM Driver of x86 V5 Servers",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108486965.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"118",
"code":"121"
},
{
"desc":"To provision BMSs with Avago3408/3508 RAID cards, you need to Install the Avago3408/3508 RAID driver in the ISO image. For other types of BMSs, skip this section.Only Win",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Installing the Avago3408/3508 RAID Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0131700758.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"118",
"code":"122"
},
{
"desc":"A Windows system with the Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) hard drive and Virtio NIC is used on the cloud. Therefore, you need to integrate the VMTools driver into the ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Using Dism++ to Install the VMTools Driver for an ISO File",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001380021690.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"123"
},
{
"desc":"In Dism++, export the ISO file for which the VMTools driver has been installed to an .iso file on the local PC.Perform the operations shown in the following figure in seq",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Generating a New ISO File",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0131700759.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"124"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a Windows VM",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001342019697.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"125"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a VM using virt-manager",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001289419916.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"125",
"code":"126"
},
{
"desc":"This section uses Windows Server 2012 R2 as an example to describe how to create a Windows VM. The procedure is also applicable to other Windows OSs. The screenshots in t",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a VM and Installing an OS (Windows)",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116779.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"126",
"code":"127"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a VM from an ISO Image",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001289260008.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"125",
"code":"128"
},
{
"desc":"This section describes how to register an external ISO file as a private image (ISO image) on the cloud platform. Before registering an image, upload the ISO image file t",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Registering an ISO File (Windows)",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001341779861.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"128",
"code":"129"
},
{
"desc":"This section describes how to create an ECS using the registered ISO image.Log in to the management console.Under Compute, click Image Management Service.The IMS console ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Creating a Windows ECS Using the ISO Image File",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001289739500.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"128",
"code":"130"
},
{
"desc":"This section uses Windows Server 2008 R2 64-bit as an example to describe how to install Windows on an ECS.The installation procedure varies depending on the image file y",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing a Windows OS and the VMTools Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0000001289583000.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"128",
"code":"131"
},
{
"desc":"After the Windows OS is installed on the VM, disable the firewall and configure remote desktop.Click in the lower left corner to start Server Manager.In the navigation p",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring the VM Environment",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116608.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"132"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Installing Cloudbase-Init",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116802.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"133"
},
{
"desc":"Download the Cloudbase-Init installation package as instructed in Software.Upload the package to the host and generate an ISO file.Upload the installation package to the ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Windows Server 2012 R2/Windows Server 2016",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108488467.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"133",
"code":"134"
},
{
"desc":"Download the Cloudbase-Init installation package as instructed in Preparing Hardware and Software.Upload the package to the host and generate an ISO file.Upload the insta",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Windows Server 1709",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108489935.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"133",
"code":"135"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Installing bms-network-config",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116711.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"136"
},
{
"desc":"Download bms-network_config.rar of the required version as instructed in Software.Decompress the package and place bms-network-config.conf in the C:\\Program Files\\Cloudba",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Windows Server 2012 R2/Windows Server 2016",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108489936.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"136",
"code":"137"
},
{
"desc":"Download bms-network_config.rar of the required version as instructed in Software.Decompress the package to the C:\\Program Files\\Cloudbase Solutions\\Cloudbase-Init\\LocalS",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Windows Server 1709",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108489937.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"136",
"code":"138"
},
{
"desc":"With the SDI driver, EVS disks can be attached to BMSs. The EVS disks can be used as system disks from which the BMSs are booted. This facilitates quick BMS provisioning.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Installing the SDI Driver",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108600905.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"139"
},
{
"desc":"Linux uses the time of the motherboard CMOS chip as the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) and determines the system time based on the configured time zone. However, Window",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Setting the Windows Time Zone",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0085894430.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"140"
},
{
"desc":"You need to set virtual memory only for Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2016.BMS memory is large. Therefore, the automatically allocated virtual memory will tak",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Setting the Windows Virtual Memory",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0085894431.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"141"
},
{
"desc":"You can manually configure Windows Server so that you will be reminded about important Windows updates.Log in to the Windows VM.Click in the lower left corner to start S",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"(Optional) Configuring Automatic Windows Update",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0086739692.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"142"
},
{
"desc":"This is the last step for VM configuration. Due to the Cloudbase-Init mechanism, after the VM used to create an image is restarted, a random password is generated, and th",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring the SID",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0108495465.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"116",
"code":"143"
},
{
"desc":"You can run the sudo poweroff command in the VM to stop it. If it cannot be stopped, on virt-manager, click Virtual Machine Manager, select the VM and right-click Shut Do",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Stopping the VM and Obtaining the Image",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116590.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"",
"code":"144"
},
{
"desc":"For BMS, the image format can only be ZVHD2. After obtaining an image file, convert its format to ZVHD2.Step 1: Upload the image file (for example, Redhat73.qcow2) to an ",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Converting the Image Format",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0084945523.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"",
"code":"145"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"FAQ",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116841.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"",
"code":"146"
},
{
"desc":"This is a known Linux kernel issue that will result in ping failures from BMS extension NICs to the gateway. This issue is known in the OSs listed in Table 1. Obtain a pa",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"What Can I Do If Packets from the VLAN Subinterface of bond0 of a Linux BMS Use the MAC Address of bond0 as the Source MAC Address?",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116728.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"146",
"code":"147"
},
{
"desc":"This is a known Wicked issue. You are advised to upgrade Wicked to 0.6.40.28 for rectifying this issue. Download wicked from the official website https://software.opensus",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"What Can I Do If IP Links Are Disconnected Due to the Incorrect Bond Port Mode Configured by the Wicked Module of SUSE 12 SP1?",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116649.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"146",
"code":"148"
},
{
"desc":"Generally, CPU frequency governors include performance, powersave, and ondemand. You can select a one based on service requirements.Assume that you want to set the CPU fr",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"How Do I Set the BMS CPU Frequency Governor?",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116680.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"146",
"code":"149"
},
{
"desc":"If Cloudbase-Init is stopped after a Windows BMS is provisioned, and information \"Failed to find trace ID description from Cloudbase-Init because the component triggering",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"What Do I Do If Cloudbase-Init Is Stopped on a Provisioned Windows BMS?",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0100601386.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"146",
"code":"150"
},
{
"desc":"For Red Hat 7 or CentOS 7, cloud-init-local may fail to start up. As a result, BMS failed to inject data correctly. When you run the systemctl status cloud-init-local.ser",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"What Can I Do If Data Cannot Be Injected into BMSs Due to cloud-init-local Failures?",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081250916.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"146",
"code":"151"
},
{
"desc":"Windows BMSs need to be activated manually.Log in to the BMS.Click Start, enter cmd in the Type here to search box to open the command-line interface (CLI).Run the follow",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"How Do I Activate a Windows BMS?",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0093469086.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"146",
"code":"152"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Appendix",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0084945524.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"",
"code":"153"
},
{
"desc":"After Linux is installed on the host, open the Linux terminal and run the following command to check the SSH service status:service sshd statusCheck whether the SSH servi",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring the SSH Service",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116836.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"153",
"code":"154"
},
{
"desc":"After Linux is installed on the host, open the Linux terminal and run the following command to check the vsftpd service status:service vsftpd statusCheck whether the vsft",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring the vsftpd Service",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116793.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"153",
"code":"155"
},
{
"desc":"Run the following command to check whether VNC Server has been installed on the host: rpm -qa | grep tigervnc-serverCommand output:tigervnc-server-1.1.0-5.e16.x86_64If no",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Configuring the VNC Service",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116782.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"153",
"code":"156"
},
{
"desc":"\"-\" in the tables indicates that this parameter is not required.Table 2 lists the OSs supported by x86 V4 BMSs with Intel Broadwell CPU.Table 2 lists the OSs supported by",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Mapping Between BMS Specifications and Drivers",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0197320064.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"153",
"code":"157"
},
{
"desc":"HUAWEI CLOUD Help Center presents technical documents to help you quickly get started with HUAWEI CLOUD services. The technical documents include Service Overview, Price Details, Purchase Guide, User Guide, API Reference, Best Practices, FAQs, and Videos.",
"product_code":"bms",
"title":"Change History",
"uri":"en-us_topic_0081116558.html",
"doc_type":"bpicg",
"p_code":"",
"code":"158"
}
]